Showing posts with label Black Futsu Pumpkin. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Black Futsu Pumpkin. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 21, 2020

October 22, 2020 - This Week's Box Contents, Featuring Black Futsu Pumpkins!


Cooking With This Week's Box



Peter Wilcox OR Purple Majesty Potatoes: Rosemary and Garlic Roasted Potatoes; Beef Roast with Potatoes








Black Futsu Pumpkins: Baked Black Futsu Pumpkin with Cranberry-Orange Maple Butter (see below); Soy Glazed Black Futsu Pumpkin with Honey & Sesame (see below)

It’s really feeling more like fall and even winter this week with frosty mornings and snow flurries!  Thanksgiving is right around the corner, soup season is officially here, and it’s time to really start getting serious about eating winter squash.  So this week we’re kicking off our chat with this week’s featured vegetable, the unique Black Futsu Pumpkin.  This vegetable originates in Japan where they use the terms “squash” and “pumpkin” interchangeably.  This is our second year growing this beauty and it’s met all of our expectations this year for yield, flavor, ability to store and unique appearance!  You can read more about this little pumpkin in this week’s vegetable feature, but lets talk about what you can do with it!  This week I’m sharing two very simple recipes with you, and lets keep it simple because this tasty squash really doesn’t need much added to it.  The first recipe is for Baked Black Futsu Pumpkin with Cranberry-Orange Maple Butter (see below).  Baking the pumpkin is super easy and the butter comes together in just a few minutes, so if you’re short on prep time this is a good recipe to use.  The second is for Soy Glazed Black Futsu Pumpkin with Honey & Sesame (see below).  I wanted to use flavors that go back to the Japanese roots of this pumpkin, so that’s how this recipe unfolded.  Again, this is pretty easy to make and this pumpkin is so delicious when roasted!

Roasted Garlic Ice Cream
photo from saveur.com
Our amazing crew is making the most of every moment and we’re finishing the season strong as we try to balance harvest with washing and packing vegetables while at the same time we’re preparing for 2021!  We’re happy to report we finished planting garlic this week!  This is a reason to celebrate, so lets do so with some garlic-centric recipes!  Perhaps you’d like to make something delicate like these Roasted Garlic Custards to serve alongside roasted chicken or beef.  If you want to celebrate in a more traditional way, stick to Rosemary and Garlic Roasted Potatoes.  Either of this week’s potato varieties will work great in this recipe.  I also like this post for Garlic Butter Sauce recipe.  The author of this blog post tells you how to make garlic butter sauce, but then provides a list of various ways you can use it with steak, salmon, vegetables and more!  You could also make this tasty Garlic Butter Mashed Cauliflower, or you could save the garlic for dessert.  That’s right, I said dessert---Roasted Garlic Ice Cream!  You may not believe me, but it’s really good!  We were served garlic ice cream at one of Harvest Restaurant’s garlic dinners some time ago and I still remember how tasty it was served with a butter cookie and ligonberry jam.  Try it—it could be fun!

Keto Cauliflower Mac & Cheese
photo from healthyfitnessmeals.com
It has been a great fall for cauliflower, so it’s time to get creative.  I stumbled across the next two recipes on a new website, healthyfitnessmeals.com.  They have a lot of great recipes, but these recipes for Sweet & Spicy Baked Cauliflower and Keto Cauliflower Mac & Cheese caught my attention.  Sweet & Spicy Baked Cauliflower has a bit of an Asian flair featuring a sauce made with honey, garlic, and soy along with some red pepper heat.  Just before serving you finish it off with toasted sesame seeds.  It may be a vegetarian main dish or serve it as a side dish.  The second recipe for Keto Cauliflower Mac & Cheese uses cauliflower in place of pasta.  You get all the creamy goodness of mac & cheese, but without the pasta!

We’re coming into the home stretch for broccoli this season.  We do have a bit more remaining, but it’s still on the small side so this week we decided to move forward on harvesting some of the kohlrabi in our late planting.  Whether you get kohlrabi or broccoli, you can use it to make the Kohlrabi Custard recipe we featured earlier this year.  Of course, you could also use either in one of my favorite kohlrabi  salads—this Kohlrabi & Herbed Yogurt Salad from DishingUpTheDirt.com.

Marinated Beet & Bread Salad
photo from dishingupthedirt.com
I’ve been trying to hold off purchasing another cookbook, but darn it—I’m going to have to buy Andrea Bemis’s new book, Local Dirt.  Last week on her blog she shared a recipe from her book for Marinated Beet & Bread Salad.  This is a fall twist on the classic Panzanella which traditionally is a tomato and bread salad.  Of course, you could also use your beets to make Andrea’s recipe for Carrot & Beet Morning Glory Muffins with Honey & Hazelnuts.  This is a great way to eat your vegetables in the form of a treat and these muffins are healthy enough to enjoy for breakfast or an afternoon snack!

As I looked at my list of recipes curated for this week’s box, I realized I selected a lot of vegetable salad recipes!  While we have options for green lettuce salads this week, don’t forget there are lots of salads you can enjoy throughout the winter months such as carrot salads!  This week take advantage of some of the last fresh cilantro of the season and make this Carrot Salad with Lime & Cilantro or keep it simple with this French Grated Carrot Salad featuring a Dijon dressing.  If you’re looking for ways to enjoy the last few weeks of our fall lettuce selections, I have a few ideas for you.  Make a simple Romaine and Radish Salad with Buttermilk Lemon Dressing which would be a nice accompaniment to a traditional Beef Pot Roast with Potatoes.  You could also make a tasty Herbed Onion Salad Dressing to serve with a simple lettuce salad.  Or, make the salad the main dish with this Ramen Noodle Salad with Romaine Lettuce & Broccoli.  This recipe makes 8 servings, so you might want to scale it back if that’s too large for your household.  By the way, if you do make that Beef Pot Roast you can use the leftovers along with this week’s radishes and lettuce to make this Beef & Radish Salad Sandwich.  I love leftovers!

One Pan Cilantro Lime Chicken and Rice
with Black Beans, photo from cookingclassy.com
We’re getting closer to the bottom of the box, but I wanted to share this recipe for One Pan Cilantro Lime Chicken and Rice with Black Beans.  This is a simple main dish dinner and would go great served with any of the salad selections we’ve mentioned earlier in this article.  Lastly, since we are in soup season, I want to share this recipe for Blonde French Onion Soup.  This is a great way to use those onions piling up on your counter and it’s a great way to boost your immune system.

Ok friends, we’re at the bottom of the box!  Have you ever stopped to reflect on all the wonderful things you’ve created with your vegetables this year!  I bet you’ll be surprised by the variety of food you’ve created and the amount of vegetables you’ve eaten this season already!  But we’re not done yet.  We still have Brussels sprouts (which look quite nice) and sweet potatoes yet to come.  The sweet potatoes are officially finished curing, so it’s time to cook some and see how they taste.  According to Richard’s refractometer measurements, the sugars have developed.  Get your recipes ready, we still have a lot more cooking to do!  See you next week—Chef Andrea

Vegetable Feature: Black Futsu Pumpkins

By Chef Andrea

This week I’m excited to introduce you to the beautiful, unique Black Futsu Pumpkin!  This is a heirloom Japanese squash variety that caught my attention in the High Mowing Seed catalog two winters ago.  What was this odd looking pumpkin shaped vegetable with skin that was a grayish, charcoal color mixed with tan?  After a little research indicating it had good flavor and is revered by chefs, I convinced Richard we needed to try it.  Our trial last year was a success so we planted more this year and, once again, we’re very impressed with this unique little pumpkin!  In case you’re wondering if this is a pumpkin or a squash, it’s a squash.  In Japan they use the terms “pumpkin” and “squash” interchangeably.

Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin
When we first harvest these, their skin is more of a charcoal gray to green and some are just starting to show some signs of changing to a buff tan color.  They continue to ripen in storage until they are entirely buff colored.  I mention this because you may never see that charcoal gray stage, which I suspect is the reason they are called “Black Futsu.”  One of the other qualities we really like about the Black Futsu is that they store very well.  So, eat them now or keep them on your counter and enjoy their beauty for a bit before you eat them.

Now that you know a little bit about the background on these, lets talk about the eating quality.  The flesh is dense and holds up well to roasting and pan-frying.  When baked, either whole or cut in half, the flesh is moist, smooth, creamy and sweet.  The other unique attribute is that the skin is edible.  It does have a very thin skin and given the bumpiness of the exterior, I would not suggest you attempt to peel it.  When pan-fried or roasted the skin gets nice and crispy and offers a contrast to the soft, smooth flesh.  When baked, I do not find the skin as delectable, however it’s easier to scrape the flesh out of the skin if you bake it whole.  If you don’t care to eat the skin, simply discard it.

Creamy Cider & Black Futsu Pumpkin Soup
So what are you going to do with these cute things?   As I mentioned before, this variety is delicious when roasted.  You can either cut them into wedges or chunks, toss them with oil, then roast them on a sheet tray.  I’m not usually a fan of pan-frying squash, however this one is a candidate for this method.   I would recommend cutting thin slices about ⅛ - ¼ inch thick.  Cooking them on a griddle or in a cast iron pan in butter yields a nice crispy, golden final product.  You can also cut them in half and bake them in the oven.  Honestly, if you don’t want to mess with anything else, just bake them and eat the flesh seasoned with a touch of salt and pepper and a pat of butter.  It’s delicious just like that, however you could also stuff the pumpkin halves with a filling of your choosing.  Of course, you can scrape the cooked flesh out of the shell and use it to make a wide variety of things.  In addition to the two recipes we’re featuring this week, you might also want to check out last year’s recipes for Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin and Creamy Cider & Black Futsu Pumpkin Soup.  Both received positive member feedback last year!

Store your black futsu pumpkins at room temperature and use them as a decoration until you’re ready to use them.  I forgot to mention that the seeds are also edible.  Before cooking, extract them from the flesh, rinse them and lay them out on a tea towel (the seeds will stick to the towel, so don’t use paper or anything fuzzy) or a plate to dry.  Once dry you can toss them with a little oil and season them with salt and pepper or seasonings of your choosing before toasting them in a 350°F oven.  These seeds really are tasty and, in my opinion, worth the effort to extract them.  One more tidbit of information you may find useful is that one medium sized black futsu pumpkin will yield about ¾-1 cup of cooked flesh.  Enjoy!


Baked Black Futsu Pumpkin with Cranberry-Orange Maple Butter

Yield:  3-4 servings

1 large or 2 medium Black Futsu Pumpkins
1 stick unsalted butter, softened to room temperature
¼ cup fresh cranberries
Zest from one orange, finely chopped
1 ½ Tbsp maple syrup
Salt, to taste

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F.  Cut the pumpkins in half and scrape out the seed cavity.  Save the pumpkin seeds to clean and toast.  If you choose to do so they are a nice garnish to add to this dish!  Place the pumpkin pieces in a baking dish, cut side down.  Add enough water to the pan so it’s about ½ inch deep.
  2. Bake for 45-60 minutes or until the pumpkin is tender when poked with a knife or fork.  Remove the pumpkin from the oven and carefully turn the pieces over.  Set aside for 5-10 minutes to allow the pumpkin to release steam before serving.
  3. While the pumpkin is baking, prepare the butter.  Using a food processor, finely chop the cranberries. Add the softened butter, orange zest and maple syrup.  Blend to combine well, scraping down the sides of the bowl periodically.  If you do not have a food processor, you can also just chop the cranberries finely with a knife and blend all the ingredients in a bowl using a spoon.
  4. When you’re ready to serve the pumpkin, you can either use one half of the pumpkin as a serving, or you may choose to cut them in quarters if they are large.  Serve the pumpkin with a generous serving of butter and a little salt if desired.  Make sure the pumpkin is still warm so the butter will melt.  Garnish with toasted pumpkin seeds if you wish.  

Note:  If you have extra butter remaining, either freeze it for use later or use it within a few days of making it.  You could spread it on toast or a biscuit.  You could also melt it over other vegetables such as sweet potatoes or Brussels sprouts!


Soy-Glazed Black Futsu Pumpkin wiht Sesame & Honey


Yield:  4-6 servings

2-3# Black Futsu Pumpkin (1 large or 2 medium)
1 ½ Tbsp sunflower or vegetable oil
2 tsp mirin
2 tsp soy sauce
2 tsp toasted sesame oil
Salt, to taste
Honey, just a drizzle
2 Tbsp toasted black sesame seeds

  1. Preheat the oven to 375°F.  Cut the black futsu pumpkins in half and scrape out the seed cavity.  Reserve the seeds to toast and enjoy as a snack!  Cut the pumpkin halves into slices about ½ inch thick, or into larger bite-sized chunks.  Place in a large mixing bowl and set aside.
  2. In a small bowl, combine sunflower oil, mirin, soy sauce and toasted sesame oil.  Stir or whisk to combine well so the oil is fully incorporated with the other ingredients.  Pour over the pumpkin slices/chunks.  Using a spoon or your hands, mix or toss the pumpkin to ensure all pieces are well coated with the soy mixture.
  3. Spread the pumpkin pieces on a large baking pan or cookie sheet.  Sprinkle with a little salt.  Roast for 45-50 minutes, stirring to turn all the pieces about halfway through the cooking time.  Once tender and lightly golden, remove the pan from the oven.  
  4. Drizzle lightly with a little honey and sprinkle the sesame seeds over all the pieces.  Put the pan back in the oven and roast for an additional 5-10 minutes.  Remove from the oven and serve while still warm.
      Recipe created at Harmony Valley Farm by Chef Andrea Yoder

      Friday, November 22, 2019

      November 21, 2019 - This Week's Box Contents, Featuring Black Futsu Pumpkin!

      Cooking With This Week's Box











      Black Futsu Pumpkins: Creamy Cider & Black Futsu Pumpkin Soup (see below); Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin (see below); Winter Slaw




      Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin
      (see recipe below)
      Did you notice the unique little pumpkins in this week’s box?  It’s the Black Futsu!  I’ve been looking forward to this vegetable all season long.  It’s a new one for HVF and I think it might have earned a place in next year’s line up as well!  I have two Black Futsu recipes to share with you this week.  The first recipe is Creamy Cider & Black Futsu Pumpkin Soup (see below).  This is a simple recipe to make, but you do need to give yourself time to caramelize the onions and bake the black futsu pumpkin in advance.  Once those two things are accomplished the rest of the soup comes together very quickly.  It’s delicious served on its own, but I chose to serve it with wild rice and toasted pumpkin seeds as a main dish.  This soup would also be lovely to serve as a starter for Thanksgiving dinner, or serve it after Thanksgiving along with a turkey sandwich.  The second recipe is for Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin (see below)  This is another simple recipe that just requires a little patience to allow time to roast the black futsu pumpkin wedges until they are golden, sweet and crispy around the edges.  With this recipe, you do eat the skin which is part of the overall effect.  Once the pumpkin is nearly roasted to completion, brush it with a mixture of maple syrup, apple cider vinegar and whole grain mustard.  After this you put it back in the oven for 7-10 minutes.  When you pull them out, the wedges will have a light glaze on them that seemingly transforms them into something so delicious it’s hard to stop popping them in your mouth!

      Sheet Pan Chicken with Sweet Potatoes, Apples,
      and Brussels Sprouts, photo from wellplated.com
      We’re happy to have enough Brussels sprouts to send them to you one more week.  It seems everywhere I looked the past few weeks I was seeing recipes for Brussels sprouts paired with sweet potatoes!  Here are two of my favorites that stood out, both from www.wellplated.com.  The first is Sweet Potato Pasta with Brussels Sprouts.  This is a one pan pasta dinner, quick and easy enough for a weeknight vegetarian main dish yet classy enough to incorporate into holiday celebrations.  It’s topped with crumbled feta, dried cranberries and sage.  The other recipe is for Sheet Pan Chicken with Sweet Potatoes, Apples and Brussels Sprouts.   Everything gets roasted on a sheet pan, seasoned with a touch of rosemary.

      The next two recipes for tat soi were shared by members in our Facebook Group, and they look delicious!   Tatsoi Saag Paneer is a classic Indian dish typically made with spinach, but this version uses tat soi instead.  This recipe is also made with tofu instead of the traditional paneer cheese, so it’s vegan.  Serve this with naan bread or rice.  The other recipe is for Sweet Potato and Tatsoi Soup.  Several members made this recipe and it seems to be a winner.  It calls for celery, but you could substitute celeriac in this week’s box.

      Winter Slaw, photo from wellplated.com
      I love making crunchy vegetable slaws during the winter and am anxious to try this Winter Slaw that uses red and/or green savoy cabbage along with apples to make a tasty slaw topped with Parmesan cheese, dried cranberries and toasted pumpkin seeds.  The recipe calls for 1/3 cup of pumpkin seeds, which is about the amount you’ll get if you save them from 2 (medium) Black Futsu pumpkins.  Don’t throw those seeds away, put them to use!

      If you’re looking for a classy vegetarian dish for Thanksgiving, consider this Savory Potato Tart with Celeriac & Porcini.  If you don’t have porcini mushrooms, substitute another dried mushroom of your choosing.  While we’re talking mushrooms I thought I’d share this recipe for French Onion Stuffed Mushrooms.  This recipe would make a great appetizer and is a good way to use up onions if you have a pile building up in your pantry!

      With Thanksgiving coming up, I couldn’t resist adding shallots to this week’s box.  A special holiday requires a special onion. No shallots are not just another onion, although they are in the same family.  Balsamic Roasted Shallots is a classy vegetable side dish that will go nicely with Thanksgiving dinner.  Or you could always make this decadent Caramelized Shallot Gravy!

      Baked Tater Tots, photo from wellplated.com
      I’ve had these two recipes for homemade tater tots in the cue for several months, waiting for the canela russets.  Tater tots take me back to my childhood and I never considered making them myself.  The first recipe for homemade Fried Tater Tots is most like the Ore Ida tater tots I remember from my childhood.  These are formed into the traditional tot shape and then fried in oil on the stove top.  The other recipe is for Baked Tater Tots that are made in mini muffin tins.  With this recipe you get all the flavors of tater tots, including the crispy exterior, but in a little lighter version.

      Beauty heart radishes, also referred to by some as “watermelon radishes” are a flashy vegetable to brighten up our winter meals.  If you don’t know what to do with them, you might want to start by reading this article:  Watermelon Radish... What Do I do With it?  This Watermelon Radish, Orange and Goat Cheese Salad is also a showstopper, or you could always keep it simple with these Roasted Watermelon Radishes.

      Carrot Cake Cheesecake, photo from cookingclassy.com
      Red Cabbage Vegetable Quinoa Stew just might win the prize for “Recipe containing the most items in this week’s box!”  I think you could incorporate up to seven of this week’s vegetables in this recipe alone!  Since this is such a healthy stew, you could balance off this meal with dessert.  What might that be?  Carrot Cake Cheesecake!

      Well friends, we have reached the bottom of the box.   I hope you have a nourishing, relaxing Thanksgiving holiday and are able to take a little time to reflect on the many things you are grateful for in this year.  I will see you back here in December for our final two boxes of the season.  Happy Thanksgiving!—Chef Andrea

      Vegetable Feature: Black Futsu Pumpkin


      by Andrea Yoder

      This week I’m excited to introduce you to the beautiful, unique Black Futsu Pumpkin!  This is a heirloom Japanese squash variety that caught my attention in the High Mowing Seed catalog last winter.  What was this odd looking pumpkin shaped vegetable with skin that was a grayish, charcoal color mixed with tan?  After a little research indicating it has good flavor and is revered by chefs, I convinced Richard we needed to try it.

      When we harvested these black futsu pumpkins, their skin was starting to show some signs of changing to a buff tan color, but they were more of a mysterious gray.  We weren’t quite sure what to expect.  Will they store well?  Will they continue to ripen in storage?  We didn’t have a lot of information to work with, so we had to just figure it out on our own.  I had planned to work them into the schedule much earlier, however when I cooked one and tasted it, it really was pretty bland and did not match the flavor profiles I had read.  So we left them alone for a bit.  We were pleasantly surprised to find this variety actually holds up very well in storage!  They also continued to ripen and now they have very little to no gray coloring on the skin. 
      Baked Black Futsu Pumpkin 
      When I cooked one recently, I was surprised to see the color of the flesh had changed to a darker, bright orange color and the flavor was much different than my first experience!  So it seems we made the right decision to wait!  I tried cooking this pumpkin different ways and the options for what you can do with these little guys is endless!  The flesh is dense and holds up well to roasting and pan-frying.  When baked, either whole or cut in half, the flesh was moist, smooth, creamy and sweet.  The descriptions I read also indicated that the skin was edible.  It does have a very thin skin and given the bumpiness of the exterior, I didn’t want to attempt to peel it.  When pan-fried or roasted the skin gets nice and crispy and offers a nice contrast to the soft, smooth flesh.  When I baked the pumpkin whole and scooped out the flesh, I ate a little piece of the skin.  While it was edible, I didn’t find it as delectable and did discard it.

      Pumpkin Overnight Oats, photo from wellplated.com
      So what are you going to do with these cute things?   As I mentioned before, this variety is delicious when roasted.  You can either cut them into wedges or chunks, toss them with oil, then roast them on a sheet tray.  I’m not usually a fan of pan-frying squash, however this one is a candidate for this method.   I would recommend cutting thin slices about ⅛ - ¼ inch thick.  Cooking them on a griddle or in a cast iron pan in butter yields a nice crispy, golden final product.  You can also cut them in half and bake them in the oven.  Honestly, if you don’t want to mess with anything else, just bake them and eat the flesh seasoned with a touch of salt and pepper and a pat of butter.  It’s delicious just like that, however you could also stuff the pumpkin halves with a filling of your choosing.  Of course, you can scrape the cooked flesh out of the shell and use it to make a wide variety of things.  In one of my trials, I used a paring knife to cut a circle around the stem, about 1 ½-2 inches in diameter.  I lifted this little section out and used a spoon to scoop out the seeds, then put the little lid back on and baked the pumpkin until the flesh was tender.  If you are careful when you scoop the flesh out of the skin, you can use the skin as a little bowl to hold your pumpkin creation.  With the holidays coming up, this would make a festive and eye-catching presentation.  I wouldn’t serve soup in it, but you could serve Pumpkin Hummus, Pumpkin Goat Cheese Dip with Caramelized Onions or even Pumpkin Fruit Dip!  Don’t be afraid to eat pumpkin for breakfast too.  I found some tasty recipes for Pumpkin Baked Oatmeal with Maple and Pecans, Pumpkin Overnight Oats, or even Pumpkin Cream Cheese to spread on a bagel or toast!

      Black Futsu Pumpkin seeds:  clean, dry and ready to roast
      Store your black futsu pumpkins at room temperature and use them as a decoration until you’re ready to eat them!  Once you’re ready to cook them, give them a little scrubbing and then get to work.  I forgot to mention that the seeds are also edible.  Before cooking, extract them from the flesh, rinse them and lay them out on a tea towel (the seeds will stick to the towel, so don’t use paper or anything fuzzy) or a plate to dry.  Once dry you can toss them with a little oil and season them with salt and pepper or seasonings of your choosing before toasting them in a 350°F oven.  These seeds really are tasty and, in my opinion, worth the effort to extract them.    If you have children, this is a great kitchen job for them! One more tidbit of information I gathered from my experiments is that one medium sized black futsu pumpkin will yield about ¾-1 cup of cooked flesh.  I hope you have fun experimenting with the Black Futsu!

      Creamy Cider & Black Futsu Pumpkin Soup


      Yield:  4 servings

      2 Tbsp olive oil
      2 medium yellow onions, thinly sliced
      1 tsp salt, plus more to taste
      Freshly ground black pepper, to taste
      1 cup peeled, chopped apple (2-3 small to medium)
      ¼ tsp cinnamon
      ¼ tsp smoked paprika
      1 pinch nutmeg
      1 cup non-alcoholic apple cider or hard cider 
      1 ¾-2 cups cooked black futsu pumpkin flesh
      2 cups water
      ½ cup cream or coconut milk
      2-3 cups cooked wild rice (optional, for serving)
      Seeds of 2 black futsu pumpkins, toasted (optional, for serving)
      1. Gently heat olive oil in a medium skillet over medium heat.  Add the thinly sliced yellow onions and 1 tsp salt.  Evenly distribute the onions on the bottom of the pan.  You want to hear them sizzle gently, but make sure the heat isn’t too high.  You do not want to brown them.  Cook gently, stirring periodically, for 20-30 minutes or until the onions are soft, reduced in volume and starting to turn more of a beige color.  The goal is to caramelize the onions slowly to develop their sugars.  
      2. Next, add the chopped apple, cinnamon, smoked paprika and nutmeg.  Stir to combine and then add the cider.  Turn the heat up to medium high so the liquid is at a rapid simmer. Continue to simmer for 8-10 minutes or until the apples are soft and the liquid has reduced by about half.  Remove from heat.
      3. Next, you will use a blender to combine the soup.  First, put the pumpkin puree in the blender.  Carefully add the onion and apple mixture.  Add the water, cover the blender and blend on low speed, increasing to high speed gradually.  Blend until the soup is smooth.  
      4. Pour the soup into a medium saucepan and return the soup to the stove top.  Bring the soup to a simmer over medium heat.  Simmer for about 10 minutes or until hot.  The soup should be thick enough to lightly coat the back of a spoon.  If the soup is too thick for your liking, add a little water to thin it to the desired thickness.  If the soup is too thin, continue to simmer for another 5-10 minutes or until it reaches the desired thickness.  
      5. Stir in the cream or coconut milk.  Taste the soup and adjust the seasonings by adding more salt and pepper.
      6. If you are serving the soup with wild rice, make sure the rice is hot.  Put ½-¾ cup rice in each bowl.  Ladle the soup around the rice and garnish with toasted pumpkin seeds if you wish.
      Recipe by Chef Andrea 

      Maple-Sage Roasted Black Futsu Pumpkin


      Yield:  5-6 servings

      2 medium black futsu pumpkins
      2 Tbsp sunflower oil
      ¾ tsp salt
      1 ½ Tbsp dried sage
      2 Tbsp maple syrup
      2 Tbsp apple cider vinegar
      1 tsp whole grain mustard
      1. Preheat the oven to 375°F.  Cut the black futsu pumpkins in half and scoop out the seed cavity.  Cut the pumpkins into wedges no more than ½ inch thick.  Put the pumpkin wedges in a large bowl and toss with sunflower oil to generously coat all the pieces.  Sprinkle salt and dried sage over the pumpkin.  Combine to evenly distribute the seasoning.
      2. Spread the pumpkin wedges out on a baking sheet.  Try to separate the wedges so they are in a single layer.  Roast for 30-40 minutes, turning once about half-way through.
      3. While the pumpkin is roasting, mix together the maple syrup, apple cider vinegar and whole grain mustard in a small bowl.  Set aside.
      4. Once the pumpkin wedges are tender and light golden, remove the pan from the oven.  Brush the maple syrup mixture over all the pieces using a brush.  Turn the pieces over and brush the other side.  Return the pan to the oven and roast for an additional 7 to 10 minutes to glaze and finish roasting.  Remove and serve immediately while the pumpkin is still warm.
      Recipe was adapted from The Sioux Chef’s Indigenous Kitchen by Sean Sherman.

      Wednesday, September 11, 2019

      Winter Squash 101

      By Chef Andrea

      Butternut Squash
      Winter squash…where do I start!?  Growing up we ate squash in basically one of two ways—pie or a simple puree with butter.  It really wasn’t one of my favored foods and I had no idea winter squash could be used in so many ways!  I also had no idea there were so many different kinds of winter squash!  In my world, I only knew buttercup (my mom’s favorite), crookneck (the giant ones my grandma grew to make pies), butternut and acorn (likely the two most well-known).  Now that I’ve expanded my culinary and agricultural boundaries, I realize the world of winter squash has so much more to offer, both in variety and culinary experiences.  So, if you’re in the group of folks who are yet to embrace winter squash, I encourage you to keep reading.  Trust me, there are so many ways to prepare squash, there have to be at least a few keepers for your recipe collection!

      Black Futsu Pumpkin
      Last week we officially finished our 2019 winter squash harvest!  Winter squash can easily be damaged by a frost, especially if the vines have started to die back, exposing the squash.  This year the squash were ready well ahead of the first frost and are now safely tucked away in one of our greenhouses for storage.  Over the next few months we’ll be packing a variety of different squash varieties in your boxes, each with different characteristics and attributes.  While there are hundreds of different types of winter squash, we have narrowed the selection to less than 10 categories.  We’re starting off the season with Delicata or Sugar Dumpling and Kabocha squash.  Over the next few months you’ll also receive several different types of butternut squash, spaghetti squash, festival, and the newest kid on the block, black futsu.

      Spaghetti Squash
      When the seed catalogs come in December, it’s easy to be wooed by all the different varieties.  As we make our selections we have several different criteria in mind.  First of all, we’ve trialed a lot of squash over the years so we tend to stick with some of our historically strong producers, ones that have disease resistance and are high yielding.  But those aren’t the only two qualities we look at.  Of course, it has to taste good!  We are looking for varieties that are both sweet and flavorful.  Spaghetti squash is really the only squash we grow that is not intended to be sweet, but we have chosen the variety we believe has the best flavor!  We also want to keep things interesting for you over the course of the final few months of our CSA season, so we try to grow squash that have different colors, shapes, textures and uses.  While we intend for you to (eventually) eat the winter squash, they can also add beauty to your home in the meantime!

      Festival Squash
      As we journey through the season, watch your What’s In the Box newsletter for more detailed information about the individual varieties of squash.  For now, I’m going to cover some basic information applicable to most varieties.  First, the ideal temperature for storing squash is between 45° and 55°F. This is a bit more chilly than most of your homes, so know that it’s ok to store them on your kitchen counter at a warmer temperature as long as you keep your eye on them. You do not want to store squash in the refrigerator or in an uninsulated garage where the temperatures could dip below 45°F once winter sets in. At temperatures less than 45°F squash is vulnerable to chill injury. You need to check in on your squash periodically.  If you notice any sort of a spot starting to form or any signs of deterioration, you need to intervene immediately. A small spot doesn’t mean the squash is bad or needs to be composted, rather it means you need to eat it right away! Just cut away the bad spot and use the rest. If you leave it unattended, the spot will continue to grow and consume your squash….which is what we do not want to happen! Even if you are not quite ready to eat the squash, I encourage you to cook it anyway. Winter squash is a great vegetable to cook in advance and freeze. It’s super quick and easy to pull precooked squash out of the freezer in the middle of the winter and heat it up to eat as a side dish or incorporate it into baked goods or other dishes. The main thing is, don’t let it go to waste! If I have a pile of squash on my counter, I like to bake a lot at one time…the oven is already hot, and if you’re going to make a mess it’s better to clean up just once!

      Butterkin Squash
      Before we officially move on from the topic of storage, it’s important to understand that not all winter squash are intended for long term storage.  There are some squash varieties that naturally have a thinner skin and/or higher sugar content.  Typically, these are the squash that will taste the best right out of the field.  However, these are not the varieties of squash we would expect to store well into the winter.  The thicker the skin, the greater protection for the squash.  We handle squash very carefully when we’re harvesting and packing it, taking care not to damage the skin which can become an entry point for bacteria and cause the squash to deteriorate.  But life happens and chances are your squash may get a bump along the way, which is why we encourage you to stay in tune with your squash!  Squash that are high in natural sugars are great, but typically don’t have as long of a life.  So that’s another consideration to keep in mind when storing squash.  Finally, the storage potential of squash is directly related to field conditions.  If we’ve had a wet, cold season and there is leaf disease in the field, the squash are generally more vulnerable to decay in storage and won’t last as long.  In other years that are more dry and we see less disease pressure, we see very little decay in storage and can often store squash until the next spring!

      Orange Kabocha Squash
      Now that you know how to store squash, lets talk about eating it!  Winter squash is easy to cook and you have several options. The method I employ most frequently is to simply cut the squash in half, scrape out the seed cavity, and bake it.  I place it, cut side down, in a baking dish and add a little bit of water to the pan, enough to cover the bottom of the pan and come up about ¼-½ an inch on the squash. I bake it in the oven at about 350°F until it is tender when poked with a fork. Once tender, I remove them from the oven and flip them over so the cut side is up. I allow them to rest until they are cool enough to handle, then scoop out the flesh. I usually puree the flesh in a food processor so it is smooth.  Now it’s ready for use in soups, desserts, etc.  This is the easiest method, but you don’t always want puree, sometimes you want chunks or pieces to work with.  Most winter squash needs to be peeled, but there are some varieties with thinner skin that can be eaten.  The Delicata and kabocha squash we’re delivering this week are two varieties that have thinner skin and many people choose not to peel them.  It’s totally up to you! Where I’m going is that squash can be cut into chunks or smaller pieces to be roasted, boiled, steamed, baked or otherwise incorporated into dishes, etc.  I also want to mention that the seeds of many varieties are also edible!  Typically the smaller squash have more tender seeds, whereas kabocha seeds generally have a thicker skin and are not as tasty.   Once you scoop them out, rinse them to remove any flesh, then dry them in a dehydrator or just air dry.  After they are dried, you can toast them as you would toast any other nut or seed either in a hot pan on the stove top or in the oven.

      Tetsukabuto Squash
      As with many different vegetables, I always like to look around the world to see how different cultures use squash.  Squash is one of those vegetables that is found worldwide, so there are a lot of different possibilities to explore!  I’m fascinated by Japanese culture and was interested to find out that two of our new squash trials this year are actually varieties originating in Japan.  The Black Futsu Pumpkin is a Japanese heirloom variety and Tetsukabuto means “steele helmet” in Japanese.  It was touted as the “squash to survive the apocalypse” by the seed catalog, which is another way of indicating that it has the potential to be stored for a really long time!  In Japan, kabocha squash in particular is a common food and is often eaten as a side dish.  It is also prepared with tempura.  You’ll also find winter squash in Asian cuisine such as Thai curries and stir-fries.  It’s also a part of the diets of different European countries where it is used to make gratins, silky soups, souffles, desserts and more.  Winter squash is also part of Middle Eastern cultures, showing up in Arabic stews and preparations alongside ingredients such as lamb, tahini, and pomegranate.

      Heart of Gold Squash
      Winter squash can be incorporated into any meal of the day!  Use it to make frittatas, quiche and breakfast casseroles or stir squash puree into oatmeal or even a breakfast smoothie! You can incorporate winter squash into desserts such as the flan recipe featured in our vegetable feature about kabocha squash.  Some varieties are also delicious to use for making cheesecake, breads, cookies, cakes, pies and more.  Roasted squash can become a topping for pizza, or use it to make quesadillas and pasta dishes.  Don’t be afraid to incorporate squash into preparations like risotto, croquettes, fritters and dumplings.

      If you ever find yourself wondering what to do with winter squash and can’t find ANYTHING to make with it, give me a call or send me an email.  I’m certain I can find something you can make with it!